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How do diabetes side effects affect the internal organs of the body?

People with diabetes can control their blood glucose with medication. But no matter how careful we are, diabetes side effects can affect almost every organ in the body such as arteries, blood vessels, heart, eyes, kidneys, nerves and teeth. Diabetes affects in what part of age?

How many types of diabetes side effects are there?

There are two types of diabetes side effects: acute and chronic.

1. Acute side effects such as hypoglycemia. (Hypoglycema) Ketoacidosis (Ketoacidosisrequire) requires close supervision. If you leave it These symptoms can cause memory loss, seizures, and death.

2. Chronic side effects It can occur in the eyes, kidneys, nerves, arteries and coronary arteries.

Diabetes side effects Affect any organs in the body
Side Effects of Diabetes Affect various parts within the body organs as follows

Eyes
Diabetes can damage the arteries in the eyes. Leading to eye problems If you leave it May result in blindness, glaucoma, cataracts, diabetic retinopathy.

Diabetes in the eyes It is a symptom of retinal problems caused by diabetes in the early stages of the capillaries in the back of the eye. Will enlarge and form eye bags This can form very quickly. This can lead to swelling, bleeding, or permanent vision loss. The good news is that eye examinations and treatment for these eye problems. Prevent 90 percent of the development of vision-related diabetes.

kidney
Diabetes can severely damage the kidney function. To filter waste from the blood High blood sugar levels can make proteins that cannot be excreted in the urine. And patients with diabetic nephropathy It may not show any symptoms at first, but it can cause swelling of the legs and feet later on. If not diagnosed and treated quickly

Diabetes mellitus can lead to hemodialysis later.The good news is medications that lower blood pressure levels. It can reduce the risk of kidney failure by 33 percent.

Arteries and coronary vessels
High blood sugar levels Can damage blood vessels This creates problems in the circulatory system. And increases the risk of serious cardiovascular problems such as heart attack and stroke. People with diabetes have at least twice the risk of developing stroke and other heart problems. Damaged blood vessels caused by diabetes. May cause leg and foot problems Leading to amputation

Patients may not notice any warning signs until they suffer a heart attack or stroke. Vascular problems in the feet and legs Causing cramps Feeling in the lower legs And changes in skin color, however, patients should avoid or stop these symptoms from worsening. By controlling their blood sugar levels

Nerve
High blood sugar levels for a long time Can damage nerves Peripheral diabetic neuropathy causes pain, burning, numbness, or loss of sensation in the feet. Which often begins with the toe Hands or other body parts

Diabetes can damage the nerves that control organs in the body. This can lead to digestive problems, sexual problems, dizziness, or fainting.

The good news is that patients may have a variety of treatment options for their pain. The doctor may prescribe antidepressants. Or skin ointments Like cream or compress pads for you Your doctor may also recommend a device that stimulates the nervous system called TENS or a transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulator.

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